Glucomet 500mg is an immediate-release oral prescription medication containing 500mg of Metformin Hydrochloride. It is a standard first-line treatment used to regulate blood sugar levels in patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus, particularly those who are overweight. In accordance with regulations from the Pharmacy and Poisons Board of Kenya, it can only be purchased with a valid medical prescription.
Key Information
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Active Ingredient: Metformin Hydrochloride (500mg).
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Formulation: Immediate-release (IR) film-coated tablet.
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Mechanism: Reduces the amount of glucose produced by the liver and improves the body's sensitivity to insulin.
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Common Dose: Adults typically start with 500mg taken 1 to 3 times daily with or immediately after meals to minimize stomach upset.
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Administration: Swallow the tablet whole with water; do not chew or crush it.
Common Side Effects & Precautions
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Gastrointestinal: Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain, and temporary loss of appetite. Because this is the immediate-release version, mild stomach side effects are more common at first compared to the "XR" (extended-release) variant.
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Alcohol Warning: Avoid heavy alcohol intake while on this medication, as it significantly raises the risk of lactic acidosis (a rare but dangerous buildup of lactic acid in the blood).
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Organ Function: Kidney and liver tests must be evaluated by your healthcare provider prior to starting and during treatment.
