Melanov MR 60mg is an oral prescription medication used to manage blood sugar levels in adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. It belongs to a class of drugs known as sulfonylureas, which work by stimulating the pancreas to produce more insulin.
The abbreviation "MR" stands for Modified-Release, meaning the active ingredient, gliclazide, is released slowly into your body over the course of the day.
Important Usage Instructions
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How to take it: The standard practice is to take the tablet once daily at breakfast time.
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Do not crush or chew: Because it is a modified-release tablet, you must swallow it whole with a glass of water. Crushing, dividing, or chewing it destroys the slow-release mechanism and can cause too much medication to enter your system at once.
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Never skip meals: You must always eat a proper, carbohydrate-containing breakfast (or main meal) immediately after taking your dose. Skipping meals after taking this medication can cause your blood sugar to drop dangerously low.
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Dosing: The exact dose must be determined by a healthcare provider. While 60mg is a common strength, a doctor may adjust or titrate the dose (ranging from 30mg up to 120mg daily) based on regular blood glucose and HbA1c tests.
Side Effects & Risks
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Hypoglycemia (Low Blood Sugar): This is the most common side effect. Signs include sweating, shaking, extreme hunger, dizziness, anxiety, or confusion. You should always carry a fast-acting sugar source (like fruit juice, glucose tablets, or sweets) in case this happens.
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Other side effects: Temporary blurred vision (especially when starting treatment), mild digestive issues (nausea, indigestion), or rare skin rashes.
Who Should Not Take It?
This medication is generally not suitable for individuals with:
- Type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes
- Severe liver or kidney disease
- Diabetic ketoacidosis or diabetic coma
- Pregnancy or those who are breastfeeding
Always take this medication exactly as directed by your prescribing physician or pharmacist, and maintain regular check-ups to monitor your blood sugar control.